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Varanasi travel guide: Explore the Spiritual Capital of India

Varanasi is the only human settlement on this planet whose geometry and geographical location are beyond human consciousness. This Varanasi travel guide will provide you a deep knowledge about it's existence and places to visit in Varanasi.

According to Mark Twain, “Benaras (Varanasi) is older than history, older than tradition, older even than legend, and looks twice as old as all of them put together." As per Hindu scriptures, Lord Shiva himself ruled Kashi (Varanasi).

The city located on the banks of the Ganges is the holiest in India, more than any place on earth. Varanasi has strong spiritual vibes that have a deep impact on everyone's mind.

Voices of chants, morning ragas of the flowing river, ringing bells, the mixed aroma of incense sticks, and half-naked bodies on the ghats make this city the ...

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Men and women both take baths in the holy Ganges to wash away all sins done consciously or unconsciously, as per the beliefs. The streets in Varanasi are filled with devotees and temples, while some are selling food and other goods.

The cow is considered sacred, so it is common to see cows in the streets. Kashi gives you what you search for, whether it's knowledge of existence or stories for entertainment.

When you're on the boat and see the sunset, it is never hard to believe that Kashi is beyond time and earth. As well said by Sadhguru, "When Athens was not even thought of, Kashi was.

When Rome and Egypt did not even exist in people’s minds, Kashi was." Whether you're a seeker or a travel vlogger, Kashi (Varanasi) is a must-visit place to feel the soul of India.

Guide to Reach Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh:

The two main railway stations—Varanasi Junction and Banaras—are well connected with various cities and towns in India. If there's no direct train from the station you belong to, Delhi, Agra, or Lucknow can be the mid-stations to connect with Varanasi Jn.

And if you find trains a time-consuming travel option, then it is strongly recommended to go for flights. Since Varanasi is the spiritual capital of India and a world attraction, it has direct flights from all major cities in India. Even though there are flights from Kathmandu and Sharjah, UAE, to Varanasi India.

Uttar Pradesh is the fourth largest in India, and it has a fantabulous network of buses, including both government and private. There are expressways from various major cities to Varanasi that are excellent for comfortable driving.

Best time to visit Varanasi: Experts suggest to plan a trip to Varanasi or Kashi in either autumn and spring. Thus, they recommend october and march months the best to visit Kashi in Uttar Pradesh.

Must know things if planning to visit Varanasi (Kashi), Uttar Pradesh:

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Type:Ancient City
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Age:4000 Years
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Best time:Oct-Nov
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Days Required:4 Days
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Distance from Lucknow:312 Km
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Distance from Patna:260 Km
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Nearest Airport:Lal Bahadur Shastri Airport (VNS)
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Nearest Railway Station:Varanasi Jn (BSB)
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Estimated Budget for Couple:8-10K
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PTVi Rating:7/10
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Main Attractions:Ghats, Boat Rides, Food, Streets, Market, and Temples
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Places to Visit during Varansi trip in Uttar Pradesh:

Kashi Vishwanath Jyotirlinga: Also known as the Golden Temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, the Kashi Vishwanath temple was stoned by Sawai Man Singh I in 1585. As per the available history of Varanasi the temple was renovated by Maharani Ahilyabai Holkar in 1780. It is one of the leading Varanasi tourist attractions and a Jyotirlinga amongst the twelve in India.

However, according to Skandapuran, Jyotirlinga was established by King Vikramaditya about 2500 years ago. It is located only 4 km away from Varanasi railway station. The newly inaugurated corridor transformed the whole temple area into a mesmerizing place.

Dashashwamedh Ghat: One of the oldest and sacred ghats of Varanasi, the Dashashwamedh Ghat is famous for Ganga aarti and lightened lamp immersion. The scene of aarti when a group of priests ring bells, clang brass cymbals, chant mantras, and blow conch shells in unison is incomparable.

When the adorned Pandits turn the large Aarti lamp, ablaze with fire, towards Goddess Ganga, it feels as though the gods have descended to earth to revel in the glory of the Ganges. Devotees also enjoy floating the lightened lamps on the river to pay their salutations.

Manikarnika Ghat: It is located next to the Dashashwamedh Ghat and is known for its huge cremation practices. It is believed in Hinduism that the person whose mortal body gets burned in the fire at Manikarnika Ghat becomes free from the cycle of rebirth and attains salvation.

The cremation practices are done by a particular community called Dom. If you're brave enough to see the burning human bodies, you must visit this place. Watching the sacred fire helps a person to free up Maya and come closer to what is true.

Darbhanga Ghat: When it comes to looking for the best view of the sunset in Varanasi, one must stay at Darbhanga Ghat. Watching the sun set while riding a boat in the Ganges can be an unforgettable moment of the Varanasi trip.

The beautiful backdrop of Brij Rama Palace makes this place even more amazing in the evening. Shiva Temple in the Nilkantha area and Chausath Yogini Temple on the Chausathi Yogini Ghat are nearby places to explore at Darbhanga Ghat.

Ramnagar Fort: Varanasi has no shortage of heritage items, such as old costumes and armor. Ramnagar Fort is full of them. Built in the memory of Sri Ved Vyas ji (the author of the Epic Mahabharata), this palace is a museum, right in front of which Tulsi Ghat adds to the beauty of Ganga.

Ramnagar Fort was built by Kashi Ruler Maharaja Balwant Singh in 1750. The Rajputana architectural-style fort is home to a pile of vintage items, including an interesting astronomical clock.

Assi Ghat: This is one of the most popular ghats in Varanasi, where various long-term scholars, researchers, and tourists live. The Varuna River meets the Asi River near Assi Ghat, and these two rivers are the root source of the name of this holy city. Assi is popular among local devotees as they pay homage to an established Shivalinga, yogis do yoga sans, and spend time on ghat in spiritual seeking.

Sri Durga Temple: The red-coloured temple is dedicated to the goddess Durga and is made in Nagara style. People who visit the Sri Satyanarayan Tulsi Manas temple generally also prefer to visit this temple. The temple looks stunning and stands out from the crowd due to its colour and style.

Sarnath Stupa: Also called Dhamekh Stupa, the huge 43-meter-tall monument is located in Sarnath, 13 km away from the city of Varanasi. According to existing history, Gautama the Buddha preached his very first sermon after attaining enlightenment. The calmness of this place is incomparable. Since it is a world attraction, this is a must-visit place while visiting Varanasi, especially for a seeker.

Other Famous Attractions: Varanasi has no shortage of landmarks or sightseeing spots. Sri Kaal Bhairav Temple, Bharat Mata Mandir, Nepali Temple, and Tulsi Manas Temple are the other main attractions to visit on the Varanasi trip.

Things to do in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh:

Pilgrims Visit: The religious and cultural history of Banaras is thousands of years old, and the ancient places here bring that glorious history alive. Whether it's the newly constructed corridor of Kashi Vishwanath Jyotirlinga or the Ghats at the bank of the Ganges, every place in Varanasi helps delve into spirituality.

Chanting the name of Mahadev, or Lord Shiva, remains on everyone's tongue here. You should visit Varanasi to feel and understand the meaning of life: it's a journey, and you are a traveler. That's it.

Maa Ganga Aarti Varanasi: This attraction is truly unique; the harmonious resonance of the immense sounds here has a profound impact on the mind. The significance of the Ganga in North India becomes evident during this aarti. The spectacle of the Ganga Aarti is so potent that it dispels all internal apprehensions, leaving you with a sense of inner renewal.

Boat Ride: Riding on a boat in the Ganges is an opportunity to witness the beauty of the morning rituals in Varanasi. Boating from Assi Ghat to Dashashwamedh Ghat via Manikarnika Ghat will give you an ultimate blend of peace and goosebumps.

Either one should take the boat ride early in the morning or after 4 p.m. in the evening to get the best views. The boat ride in Varanasi costs around Rs. 500 per passenger.

Royal Cruise: In Varanasi, there is an option for tourists to embark on a royal cruise provided by Alaknanda Cruises. This cruise allows them to experience all the ghats and activities taking place along the way.

The fare for the Alaknanda cruise starts at just Rs 700 per passenger. Additionally, the cruise offers food and beverage facilities, making it an essential and delightful experience for visitors.

Food: Since Varanasi is a very ancient city, the taste of the dishes here is equally ripe and tasty. The special dishes of Varanasi, especially Varanasi street food varities have been gaining fame for decades, and every tourist does not leave the city without trying them.

The main shops include Pizzeria at Assi Ghat, Blue Lassi, Bati Chokha, Chachi Ki Kachori, Thandai Ghar, Shreeji Sweets, and obviously Gama or Chaurasiya Pan.

Streets: If you don't explore the narrow and vibrant streets of Banaras, it's as though you haven't truly savored the essence of the city. From a photography perspective, the streets of Varanasi conceal a hidden treasure. To truly experience Banaras up close, do not end your trip without roaming the streets.

Photo Gallery of Varanashi (Kashi), Uttar Pradesh:

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Tips to consider while visiting Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh:

● Hire a battery-powered rickshaw or rent a scooter to explore Varanasi; a personal vehicle is never recommended due to the high traffic and rush.

● Book a hotel in North Varanasi if you want a luxurious experience; else, book accommodation in central Varanasi, for an affordable Varanasi spiritual tour.

● Try making your trip in the winter if you want to make your trip an unforgettable event.

● It is advised to practice meditation before going on a trip to Varanasi, as the city definitely helps in spiritual growth.

● Never be in a hurry while exploring Varanasi as the city demands that one let the mind and soul be free if one wants to feel the magical waves out here.

● Keep at least 3 full days in hand to explore the entire Varanasi.

● Following pandits, priests, or guides is never recommended to avoid surprises of unnecessary fees or Dakshina.

● Try bargaining as much as you can whether you're riding a boat or buying something in the market in Varanasi.

● It is not advised to ride a boat in the Ganges or buy anything in Varanasi markets without a bargain.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Varanasi attracts the highest number of tourists in India due to its profound spiritual significance, rich cultural heritage, historical importance, and the iconic rituals and ceremonies conducted along the sacred river Ganges.
The simplest way to reach Kashi Vishwanath Corridor from Varanasi Junction is hiring an auto-rikshaw which falls under budget and may take around 15-20 minutes.
You can witness Maa Ganga Aarti at the Dashashwamedh Ghat in Varanasi.
The Ganga Aarti at Dashashwamedh Ghat in Varanasi usually begins around 6:45 PM.
The boat charges in Varanasi typically range from Rs. 100 to Rs. 300 per passenger, depending on factors such as the duration of the ride and the type of boat.
Some famous and mouth-watering food options in Varanasi include: Banarasi Chaat, Kachori Sabzi, Tamatar Chaat, Malaiyo Lassi, Thandai, Baati Chokha, Rabri Jalebi, and more.
To reach Sarnath from Kashi Vishwanath Temple in Varanasi, you can take a taxi, auto-rickshaw, or a local bus. It's approximately a 30-minute drive depending on traffic conditions.

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