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Explore ‘God’s own Country’ in India - Kerala Travel Guide

Kerala is one of the few states that is considered extremely important for tourism in India. Experts say its difficult to make a top five kerala tourist places. The predominance of Hindu, Muslim, and Christian communities contributes to the remarkable diversity in traditions, cuisine, attire, and beliefs found throughout the state.

Primarily known for its stunning geographical features and rich environment, Kerala boasts mountains, waterfalls, rivers, beaches, and forests, making it a paradise for nature lovers. Its natural abundance has earned it the title of "God's Own Countr...

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The ancient traditions and culture of Hindus in Kerala are sure to astonish you. The intricately crafted, historic temples serve as magnificent examples of India's architectural heritage, prompting deep reflection. During performances of Kalaripayattu (an ancient martial art) and Kathakali dance, the artists’ expressions are so powerful they can send chills down your spine.

Kerala is also known for its rare herbs and spices, which play a significant role in Ayurvedic and natural medicine. The Ayurvedic medicines produced here are often more affordable and considered more effective than those from other regions in India. Furthermore, natural therapy centres offer rejuvenating treatments through massages, shatkarmas, and other methods that provide a deeply satisfying experience.

The wildlife sanctuaries and national parks in Kerala are famous for their rich diversity of ...

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Best Way to Reaching & Start Touring in Kerala:

Since Kerala is a large state, how you begin your tour depends entirely on your preferences for best places to visit in kerala exploration. If you're a wildlife enthusiast, national parks should top your list. For beach lovers, coastal towns and seaside destinations are ideal starting points.

Getting to Kerala by Air: Kerala has four major airports: Kochi, Kannur, Thiruvananthapuram, and Calicut. Depending on your travel plans and itinerary, you can fly into any of these airports.

Experts often recommend Kochi Airport as it offers convenient access to popular attractions like Munnar, Periyar National Park, Athirapally Waterfall, and Thekkady. Alternatively, if your itinerary includes Padmanabhaswamy Temple, Neyyar Wildlife Sanctuary, Kovalam, or Varkala, Thiruvananthapuram Airport might be a better option.

Travelling to Kerala by Train: Kerala’s railway network connects well with the rest of India, making train travel a convenient option. Major stations like Kozhikode, Ernakulam, and Thiruvananthapuram are connected to cities such as Bangalore, Chennai, Mumbai, and Delhi. You can easily find a train from your nearest railway station to your destination in Kerala.

Driving to Kerala: While Kerala is about 2,500 kilometres from northern India, it is not recommended to drive such a long distance if you only plan to explore Kerala. However, well-maintained highways connect Kerala to Karnataka and Goa, making road trips from these states a feasible option.

Reaching Kerala by Bus: Several direct buses, both private and state-run, operate from major cities like Bangalore, Mysore, Chennai, and Coimbatore to Kerala's key cities, including Kochi, Kozhikode, and Thiruvananthapuram. If you’re in a major town in South India, you’ll likely find a bus that will conveniently take you to your desired location in Kerala.

Additional Note: Kochi has two railway stations: Ernakulam Town and Ernakulam Junction (South). Opting for a flight to Kochi is often the most convenient way to reach Kerala, saving you significant travel time.

Tip: Kochi Airport is about 35 kilometres from the city centre. While private taxis are readily available for transfers at around ₹800-1,000, a more economical option is to take a direct bus to Aluva Metro Station, which offers excellent public transport connections to various parts of the city.

Must Know Things When Planning a trip to Kerala:

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Category:State
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Best Time:Dec-Feb
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Key Location:Kochi
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Key Attraction:Backwaters
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Key Stations:Munnar & Alleppey
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Key Airport:Cochin International Airport (COK)
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Railway Station:Ernakulam Town (ERN)
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PTVi Ratings:8/10
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Estimated Budget for Couple:30-35k
Highlights:Munnar, Wayanad, Thekkady, Athirapelly, Periyar National Park, Sri Padmanabhaswamy
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Popular Tourist Places in Kerala:

Munnar: One of most popular Kerala hill stations, Munnar is nestled in the Western Ghats. The lush green tea plantations, cascading waterfalls, and tranquil atmosphere make Munnar an ideal winter destination in India. Anamudi Peak, the highest mountain in South India, offers breathtaking views of the surrounding ranges and is a major attraction.

Nature lovers will be captivated by Athirappilly Falls and Cheeyappara Falls, both stunning examples of Kerala's natural beauty. The serene Eravikulam National Park adds to Munnar’s enchanting charm, providing a peaceful escape into nature.

Wayanad: Known locally as the "Paradise of Kerala," Wayanad offers a diverse range of experiences for explorers. From the majestic Chembra Peak to the stunning Soochipara Waterfalls, the region is filled with natural beauty. Wayanad is often reffered as one of the best Kerala honeymoon destinations.

Banasura Sagar Dam, the largest earthen dam in Asia, offers boating and water sports, while the Papanasini River is perfect for bamboo rafting. At Pookot Lake, you can enjoy boating and fishing, and for more adventure, head to the Kabini River for river rafting and kayaking. Wayanad also boasts vast tea and spice plantations, along with vibrant tribal villages that are a must-see.

Alleppey: Also known as Alappuzha, Alleppey is famed for its scenic backwaters and picturesque houseboat cruises, especially in the Kuttanad Backwaters, a landscape below sea level. This region offers enchanting panoramic views. 

The area is home to several architectural marvels, including the Sree Krishna Swamy Temple, the Karumadikuttan Buddha Statue, and the Kalloorkad St. Mary’s Basilica. For a bird's-eye view, visitors can explore the Alleppey Lighthouse, which provides stunning vistas of the surrounding area.

Thekkady: Nestled in Kerala’s Idukki district, Thekkady is renowned for its cultural programs, including Kathakali dance and Kalaripayattu martial arts performances. The region offers a variety of attractions that showcase Kerala’s natural beauty, such as Periyar National Park, where visitors can enjoy jungle treks or boat safaris. Thekkady also has numerous spice plantations, with guided tours that explain the cultivation and processing of spices like cardamom, pepper, and cinnamon.

Thiruvananthapuram: Kerala’s capital city is a treasure trove for tourists, offering everything from ancient temples to museums and beaches. The Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple, known for its wealth and stunning architecture, is one of the richest temples in India. 

The Napier Museum provides insight into Kerala’s rich history and culture. Beach lovers will find plenty to explore at Kovalam Beach, Lighthouse Beach, Hawah Beach, and Samudra Beach.

Kochi: Often referred to as the gateway to Kerala, Kochi is a vibrant coastal city that blends natural beauty, historical landmarks, and modern conveniences. Popular attractions include Fort Kochi, Mattancherry Palace, Jew Town, the Santa Cruz Cathedral Basilica, the Kerala Folklore Museum, and the Hill Palace Museum. A stroll along Marine Drive offers stunning views of the Arabian Sea, making it the perfect place to watch the sunset.

Varkala: Varkala is a perfect destination for those looking to experience Kerala’s true essence, with its stunning kerala beaches, backwaters, and ancient temples. The iconic Varkala Cliff, a natural rock formation overlooking the Arabian Sea, is the main attraction here. 

The Janardhana Swamy Temple, dedicated to Lord Vishnu, exudes a sense of calm and spirituality. For beach lovers, Varkala Beach and Kappil Beach offer clean sands, serene waters, and a relaxed atmosphere.

Munroe Island: If you’re looking for backwaters of kerala paired with nature trails and walking paths, Munroe Island is the place to visit. Known for its beautiful backwaters, this island is perfect for activities like boating and kayaking. 

It’s also a haven for birdwatchers, with species like herons, egrets, and kingfishers calling the island home. Munroe Island’s local villages give visitors a glimpse of traditional Kerala life, making it a unique cultural experience.

Kovalam: Famous for its pristine beaches, Kovalam is a popular destination for honeymooners and winter vacations. The beaches of Lighthouse, Hawah, Samudra, and Grove provide serene atmospheres and clean shorelines. 

The Vizhinjam Lighthouse offers stunning panoramic views of the Arabian Sea, while the 12th-century Aazhimala Shiva Temple is another must-see attraction. Kovalam is also known for its parasailing opportunities, adding a dash of adventure to the serene setting.

5 Travel Destinations in Kerala with 4-5 Day Itineraries

1. Kochi-Munnar (4-5 days)

Day 1: Arrive in Kochi. Explore Fort Kochi, Mattancherry Palace, and the Jewish Synagogue. Enjoy a sunset cruise on the backwaters.

Day 2: Visit Cherai Beach, a serene beach known for its backwaters. Explore the Chinese Fishing Nets and the Santa Cruz Basilica.

Day 3: Drive to Munnar, a hill station famous for its tea plantations. Visit the Eravikulam National Park to see the Nilgiri Tahr.

Day 4: Explore the tea plantations, Mattupetty Lake, and Kundala Lake. Enjoy a boat ride on Kundala Lake.

Day 5: Visit the Blossom Garden and the Tata Tea Museum. Drive back to Kochi for your return journey.

2. Thekkady-Kumarakom (4-5 days)

Day 1: Arrive in Thekkady. Visit Periyar National Park for a boat safari and jungle trekking.

Day 2: Explore the spice plantations in Thekkady. Enjoy a bamboo rafting experience on the Periyar River.

Day 3: Drive to Kumarakom. Check into a houseboat and enjoy a relaxing cruise on the backwaters.

Day 4: Visit Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary and Vembanad Lake. Enjoy a sunset cruise on the backwaters.

Day 5: Explore the local markets and enjoy a traditional Kerala meal before departing.

3. Kovalam-Varkala (4-5 days)

Day 1: Arrive in Kovalam. Relax on the beautiful beaches and enjoy water sports like surfing and parasailing.

Day 2: Visit the Vizhinjam Lighthouse and the Aazhimala Shiva Temple. Explore the local markets and enjoy seafood.

Day 3: Drive to Varkala. Visit the famous Varkala Cliff, a popular spot for cliff diving and swimming.

Day 4: Explore the Janardhana Swamy Temple and the Kappil Beach. Enjoy a sunset cruise on the backwaters.

Day 5: Relax on the beach and enjoy the serene atmosphere before departing.

4. Wayanad-Kozhikode (4-5 days)

Day 1: Arrive in Wayanad. Visit the Edakkal Caves, a prehistoric site with rock carvings.

Day 2: Explore the Chembra Peak, a popular trekking destination. Visit the Papanji River and enjoy a bamboo rafting experience.

Day 3: Drive to Kozhikode. Explore the Beypore Beach and the Kappad Beach, where Vasco da Gama landed in India.

Day 4: Visit the Tali Temple and the Samiamala Dam. Enjoy a sunset cruise on the backwaters.

Day 5: Explore the local markets and enjoy a traditional Kerala meal before departing.

5. Thiruvananthapuram-Kollam-Kadakkal-Amritapuri Ashram (4-5 days)

Day 1: Arrive in Thiruvananthapuram (Trivandrum). Check into your hotel and leave your luggage.

Day 2: Visit the Padmanabhaswamy Temple, Napier Museum, and Sri Chitra Art Gallery. Enjoy a traditional Kerala dinner.

Day 3: Visit Kovalam Beach and Kanakakunnu Palace.

Day 4: Travel to Kollam. Visit Thangassery Lighthouse, Ashtamudi Lake, and Munroe Island.

Day 5: Visit Kadakkal and then Amritapuri Ashram. Attend Darshan and explore the ashram.

Photo Gallery of Kerala

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Tips to consider when planning a trip to Kerala, India:

  • Plan your trip according to the group: sightseeing with family, romantic trip with partner, and adventurous trip with friends.
  • November to March is considered pleasant weather in Kerala, ideal for exploring beaches, backwaters, and hill stations.
  • Pack light, comfortable cotton clothes suitable for the climate and grippy sandals or slippers as well.
  • Dress modestly when visiting temples or religious sites.
  • Prefer staying in a houseboat if you're travelling with your partner.
  • Check boat race festivals in Kerala and plan your trip accordingly if you want to witness the crazy race in the backwaters.
  • Try the delicious Kerala cuisine, including seafood, coconut-based dishes, and spices.

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Frequently Asked Questions

The best time to visit Kerala is during the peak season, from November to March.
Kochi and Thiruvananthapuram International Airports are the most convenient airports to fly into for experiencing Kerala's backwaters and beaches.
Guruvayur Temple: Dedicated to Lord Krishna, it is one of the most revered temples in Kerala. Sabarimala Temple: A popular pilgrimage site dedicated to Lord Ayyappan. Padmanabhaswamy Temple: Known for its vast treasure trove, it is dedicated to Lord Vishnu. Ettumanoor Mahadeva Temple: A unique temple with a blend of Kerala and Chola architecture. Ambalapuzha Sree Krishna Temple: Famous for its delicious prasad (offering).
Chembra Peak Trek: A popular trek offering panoramic views of Wayanad. Trek to Anamudi: The highest peak in South India, suitable for experienced trekkers. Trek to Agasthya Koodam: A challenging trek through the Western Ghats. Trek to Gavi: A moderate trek through the Periyar National Park.
Kochi: Explore Fort Kochi, Mattancherry, and the Jewish Synagogue. Thekkady: Experience tribal culture and witness traditional performances. Wayanad: Interact with local tribal communities and learn about their customs. Alleppey: Enjoy houseboat cruises and experience the local way of life.
Amritapuri Ashram: Known for its spiritual leader, Amma. Mata Amritanandamayi Math: Offers various spiritual programs and retreats. Sivananda Ashram: Located in Neyyar Dam, known for its yoga and meditation programs. Chinmaya Mission Ashram: Offers spiritual retreats and courses.
Yes, Kerala is generally considered safe for solo female travellers. However, it's always advisable to take standard safety precautions.

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Top Places to Visit in Kerala for a Perfect Tropical Getaway - Places To Visit India